{"product_id":"meditations-and-other-metaphysical-writings-by-rene-descartes-9780140447019","title":"Meditations and Other Metaphysical Writings","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"book-description\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDescartes was prepared to go to any lengths in his search for certainty—even to deny those things that seemed most self-evident. In his \u003cem\u003eMeditations\u003c\/em\u003e of 1641, and in the \u003cem\u003eObjections and Replies\u003c\/em\u003e that were included with the original publication, he set out to dismantle and then reconstruct the idea of the individual self and its existence.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eIn doing so, Descartes developed a language of subjectivity that has lasted to this day, and he also took his first steps towards the view that would eventually be expressed in the epigram \u003cem\u003eCogito, ergo sum\u003c\/em\u003e (\"I think, therefore I am\"), one of modern philosophy's most famous—and most fiercely contested—claims.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\n\u003cp\u003eThe first part of a two-volume edition of Descartes' works in \u003cem\u003ePenguin Classics\u003c\/em\u003e, this edition includes extensive selections from the \u003cem\u003eObjections and Replies\u003c\/em\u003e, part one of \u003cem\u003eThe Principles of Philosophy\u003c\/em\u003e, \u003cem\u003eComments on a Certain Manifesto\u003c\/em\u003e and related correspondence from 1643 to 1649.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"Penguin Random House NZ","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":46549983658220,"sku":"9780140447019","price":24.0,"currency_code":"NZD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0705\/7784\/8556\/files\/27357963482237.jpg?v=1749943912","url":"https:\/\/bookhero.live\/products\/meditations-and-other-metaphysical-writings-by-rene-descartes-9780140447019","provider":"Book Hero","version":"1.0","type":"link"}